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BuildingsBench: A Large-Scale Dataset of 900K Buildings and Benchmark for Short-Term Load Forecasting
The BuildingsBench datasets consist of:
Buildings-900K: A large-scale dataset of 900K buildings for pretraining models on the task of short-term load forecasting (STLF). Buildings-900K is statistically representative of the entire U.S. building stock.
7 real residential and com...
Emami, P. and Graf, P. National Renewable Energy Laboratory
Dec 31, 2018
6 Resources
1 Stars
Publicly accessible
6 Resources
1 Stars
Publicly accessible
National Solar Radiation Database (NSRDB)
The National Solar Radiation Database (NSRDB) is a serially complete collection of meteorological and solar irradiance data sets for the United States and a growing list of international locations for 1998-2025. The NSRDB is updated annually and provides foundational information t...
Sengupta, M. et al National Renewable Energy Laboratory
Sep 28, 2018
7 Resources
2 Stars
Publicly accessible
7 Resources
2 Stars
Publicly accessible
PV Rooftop Database
The National Renewable Energy Laboratory's (NREL) Photovoltaic (PV) Rooftop Database (PVRDB) is a lidar-derived, geospatially-resolved dataset of suitable roof surfaces and their PV technical potential for 128 metropolitan regions in the United States. The PVRDB data are organized...
Mooney, M. National Renewable Energy Laboratory (NREL)
Jan 01, 2016
5 Resources
0 Stars
Publicly accessible
5 Resources
0 Stars
Publicly accessible
North and South Dakota High Resolution 50m Wind Resource
Annual average wind resource potential for North and South Dakota at a 50 meter height in a GIS shapefile and links to US national wind resource information tools. This data set was produced and validated by NREL using their WRAM model.
Langle, N. and Lopez, A. National Renewable Energy Laboratory
Nov 25, 2014
4 Resources
0 Stars
Publicly accessible
4 Resources
0 Stars
Publicly accessible
Wind Speed Dataset with Observation And Copula-based Bias Correction and Multi-Model Fusion at 23 U.S. Locations
This dataset provides two related products of bias-corrected hourly wind speed at 23 U.S. sites spanning coastal, inland, mountainous, and plains regions, designed for energy applications and wind-related research. Physics-based models carry systematic biases relative to observati...
Zhang, W. et al National Laboratory of the Rockies (NLR)
Jun 15, 2026
4 Resources
0 Stars
Publicly accessible
4 Resources
0 Stars
Publicly accessible
PV Rooftop Database for Puerto Rico (PVRDB-PR)
The National Renewable Energy Laboratory's (NREL) PV Rooftop Database for Puerto Rico (PVRDB-PR) is a lidar-derived, geospatially-resolved dataset of suitable roof surfaces and their PV technical potential for virtually all buildings in Puerto Rico. The dataset can be downloaded a...
Mooney, M. and Waechter, K. National Renewable Energy Laboratory (NREL)
Dec 16, 2020
5 Resources
0 Stars
Publicly accessible
5 Resources
0 Stars
Publicly accessible
Demand-Side Grid (dsgrid) Building Load Profiles using ResStock and ComStock v2021
This dataset contains simulated hourly end use load profiles of the residential and commercial building sector in the contiguous United States for every other year from 2010 to 2050. Data were produced in 2021 using ResStock and ComStock, which are building stock energy models of ...
Liu, L. et al National Renewable Energy Lab (NREL)
Apr 12, 2021
9 Resources
1 Stars
Publicly accessible
9 Resources
1 Stars
Publicly accessible
Visual Impact Assessment of the Existing Land-based Wind Turbine Fleet of the Contiguous United States
This data submission contains GIS raster datasets mapping the visual impacts of the land-based wind turbine fleet in the Contiguous United States (CONUS). Two datasets are included, each presenting a different quantification of visual impacts:
1. Cumulative visual magnitude, meas...
Gleason, M. et al National Renewable Energy Lab
Mar 19, 2024
3 Resources
0 Stars
Publicly accessible
3 Resources
0 Stars
Publicly accessible
Wind Integration National Dataset (WIND) Toolkit
Wind resource data for North America was produced using the Weather Research and Forecasting Model (WRF). The WRF model was initialized with the European Centre for Medium Range Weather Forecasts Interim Reanalysis (ERA-Interm) data set with an initial grid spacing of 54 km. Thre...
Maclaurin, G. et al National Renewable Energy Laboratory
Sep 26, 2014
6 Resources
2 Stars
Publicly accessible
6 Resources
2 Stars
Publicly accessible
ARPA-E Grid Optimization (GO) Competition Challenge 2
The ARPA-E Grid Optimization (GO) Competition Challenge 2, from 2020 to 2021, expanded upon the problem posed in Challenge 1 by adding adjustable transformer tap ratios, phase shifting transformers, switchable shunts, price-responsive demand, ramp rate constrained generators and l...
Elbert, S. et al Pacific Northwest National Laboratory
Sep 20, 2024
29 Resources
0 Stars
Publicly accessible
29 Resources
0 Stars
Publicly accessible
Wind Turbine Sound Setbacks and Supply Curves: Ordinances and Extrapolated Trends, 110 Hub Height, 130 Rotor Diameter
This dataset provides a comprehensive set of wind turbine sound setbacks from every residential structure in the contiguous United States (CONUS). A sound setback is defined as the minimum required distance between a residential structure and a hypothetical turbine installation si...
Geospatial Data Science, N. National Renewable Energy Laboratory (NREL)
Jan 01, 2025
18 Resources
0 Stars
Publicly accessible
18 Resources
0 Stars
Publicly accessible
Hawaii Meteorology, Energy, and Transmission (MET) Toolkit
The Hawaii Meteorology, Energy, and Transmission (MET) Toolkit is the National Laboratory of the Rockies' (NLR) high-fidelity atmospheric dataset purpose-built to support long-term power system planning and operations across the Hawaiian Islands. Serving as the successor to the le...
Bodini, N. National Laboratory of the Rockies (NLR)
May 11, 2026
4 Resources
0 Stars
Publicly accessible
4 Resources
0 Stars
Publicly accessible
Demand-Side Grid (dsgrid) TEMPO Light-Duty Vehicle Charging Profiles v2022
Simulated hourly electric vehicle charging profiles for light-duty household passenger vehicles in the contiguous United States, 2018-2050. Profiles are differentiated by scenario, county, household and vehicle types, and charging type. Data was produced in 2022 using the Transpor...
Yip, A. et al National Renewable Energy Laboratory
Aug 29, 2023
9 Resources
0 Stars
Publicly accessible
9 Resources
0 Stars
Publicly accessible
Fire Weather Index Historical Trends and Projections over CONUS
There has been evidence of increasing fire activity in the United States since approximately the 1980s, now estimated to cause tens to hundreds of billions of dollars of damage per year. Weather is one of the key drivers of fire activity, with hot, dry, and windy weather commonly ...
Buster, G. et al National Laboratory of the Rockies (NLR)
Aug 04, 2026
6 Resources
0 Stars
Publicly accessible
6 Resources
0 Stars
Publicly accessible
The Foundational Industry Energy Dataset: Unit-level Characterization and Derived Energy Estimates for Industrial Facilities in 2017
The Foundational Industry Energy Dataset (FIED) addresses several of the areas of growing disconnect between the demands of industrial energy analysis and the state of industrial energy data by providing unit-level characterization by facility. Each facility is identified by a uni...
McMillan, C. et al National Renewable Energy Laboratory (NREL)
Jul 01, 2024
4 Resources
0 Stars
Publicly accessible
4 Resources
0 Stars
Publicly accessible
ARPA-E Grid Optimization (GO) Competition Challenge 1
The ARPA-E Grid Optimization (GO) Competition Challenge 1, from 2018 to 2019, focused on the basic Security Constrained AC Optimal Power Flow problem (SCOPF) for a single time period. The Challenge utilized sets of unique datasets generated by the ARPA-E GRID DATA program. Each da...
Elbert, S. et al Pacific Northwest National Laboratory
Aug 05, 2024
29 Resources
0 Stars
Publicly accessible
29 Resources
0 Stars
Publicly accessible
U.S. Solar Siting Regulation and Zoning Ordinances (2022)
A machine readable collection of documented solar siting ordinances at the state and local (e.g., county, township) level throughout the United States. The data were compiled based on a locality-by-locality review zoning ordinances after completing an initial review of scholarly l...
Lopez, A. et al National Renewable Energy Laboratory
Jun 30, 2022
4 Resources
0 Stars
Publicly accessible
4 Resources
0 Stars
Publicly accessible
2023 National Offshore Wind data set (NOW-23)
The 2023 National Offshore Wind data set (NOW-23) is the latest wind resource data set for offshore regions in the United States, which supersedes, for its offshore component, the Wind Integration National Dataset (WIND) Toolkit, which was published about a decade ago and is curre...
Bodini, N. et al National Renewable Energy Laboratory
Jan 01, 2020
23 Resources
2 Stars
Publicly accessible
23 Resources
2 Stars
Publicly accessible
LBNL Fault Detection and Diagnostics Datasets
These datasets can be used to evaluate and benchmark the performance accuracy of Fault Detection and Diagnostics (FDD) algorithms or tools. It contains operational data from simulation, laboratory experiments, and field measurements from real buildings for seven HVAC systems/equip...
Granderson, J. et al Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory
Aug 01, 2022
5 Resources
0 Stars
Publicly accessible
5 Resources
0 Stars
Publicly accessible
Wind Turbine Gearbox Condition Monitoring Vibration Analysis Benchmarking Datasets
Wind turbine condition monitoring (CM) can potentially help the wind industry reduce turbine downtime and operation and maintenance (O&M) cost. NREL CM research has investigated various condition-monitoring techniques such as acoustic emission (AE specifically stress wave), vibrat...
Sheng, S. National Renewable Energy Laboratory
Mar 28, 2014
5 Resources
2 Stars
Publicly accessible
5 Resources
2 Stars
Publicly accessible
Highly-resolved, Long-term Energy Demand Projections for the Contiguous United States: Data Compiled Using the Demand-side Grid (dsgrid) Toolkit for the Integrated Energy Futures Project
Modeled and compiled datasets describing electricity use by sector, and end use that are geographically specific, hourly, and projected out to 2050 for a single scenario. The current datasets reflect a scenario with a high degree of end-use electrification moderated by high assume...
Hale, E. et al National Renewable Energy Laboratory (NREL)
Feb 04, 2025
2 Resources
0 Stars
In progress
2 Resources
0 Stars
In progress
Solar-to-Grid Public Data File for Utility-scale (UPV) and Distributed Photovoltaics (DPV) Generation, Capacity Credit, and Value for 2012-2020
Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory (Berkeley Lab) estimates hourly project-level generation data for utility-scale solar projects and hourly county-level generation data for residential and non-residential distributed photovoltaic (PV) systems in the seven organized wholesale m...
Seel, J. et al Lawrence Berkeley National Lab
Oct 01, 2021
4 Resources
1 Stars
Publicly accessible
4 Resources
1 Stars
Publicly accessible
National Occupational Estimates 2023
This dataset provides occupational staffing patterns and proportional estimates across sub-sectors tracked by the US Energy Employment Report (USEER), including Advanced Natural Gas, Bioenergy, CHP, Coal, Geothermal, Land-Based Wind, Low-Impact Hydro, Natural Gas, Nuclear, Oil, Of...
Wegner Guilfoyle, K. National Laboratory of the Rockies (NLR)
Apr 13, 2026
2 Resources
0 Stars
Publicly accessible
2 Resources
0 Stars
Publicly accessible
Photovoltaic Data Acquisition (PVDAQ) Public Datasets
The NREL PVDAQ is a large-scale time-series database containing system metadata and performance data from a variety of experimental PV sites and commercial public PV sites. The datasets are used to perform on-going performance and degradation analysis. Some of the sets can exhibit...
Deline, C. et al NREL
Dec 21, 2021
8 Resources
3 Stars
Publicly accessible
8 Resources
3 Stars
Publicly accessible
NREL RSF Energy Model 2011
Modern buildings are complex energy systems that must be controlled for energy efficiency. The Research Support Facility (RSF) at the National Renewable Energy Laboratory (NREL) has hundreds of controllers computers that communicate with the building's various control systems to...
Sheppy, M. et al National Renewable Energy Laboratory
Nov 25, 2014
2 Resources
0 Stars
Publicly accessible
2 Resources
0 Stars
Publicly accessible