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Long-Run Marginal Emission Rates for Electricity Workbooks for 2022 Cambium Data

These workbooks contain modeled estimates of long-run marginal emission rates (LRMER) for the contiguous United States. A LRMER is an estimate of the rate of emissions that would be either induced or avoided by a change in electric demand, taking into account how the change could ...

Gagnon, P. et al National Renewable Energy Laboratory

Jan 15, 2023
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IRA Low-Income Community Bonus Credit Program Layers

These geospatial data resources and the linked mapping tool below reflect currently available data on three categories of potentially qualifying Low-Income communities: Census tracts that meet the CDFI's New Market Tax Credit Program's threshold for Low Income, thereby are ab...

Ferrall-Wolf, I. Office of Economic Impact & Diversity US Department of Energy

Oct 10, 2023
6 Resources
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Maximum demand charge rates for commercial and industrial electricity tariffs in the United States

NREL has assembled a list of U.S. retail electricity tariffs and their associated demand charge rates for the Commercial and Industrial sectors. The data was obtained from the Utility Rate Database. Keep the following information in mind when interpreting the data: (1) These data ...

McLaren, J. et al National Renewable Energy Laboratory

Sep 19, 2017
1 Resources
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DEPRECATED State Policies and Programs for Community Solar (2022)

This data set is no longer current – The most current data and all historical data sets can be found at https://data.nlr.gov/submissions/249 The purpose of this dataset is to summarize current community solar policies and low-income stipulations by the state in the United S...

Xu, K. et al National Renewable Energy Laboratory

Apr 05, 2023
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Long-Run Marginal Emission Rates for Electricity Workbooks for 2021 Cambium Data

These workbooks contain modeled estimates of long-run marginal emission rates (LRMER) for the contiguous United States. The LRMER is an estimate of the rate of emissions that would be either induced or avoided by a long-term (i.e., more than several years) change in electrical dem...

Gagnon, P. et al National Renewable Energy Laboratory

Jan 05, 2022
4 Resources
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Screening Tool for Equitable Adoption and Deployment of Solar (STEADy Solar)

The Screening Tool for Equitable Adoption and DeploYment of Solar (STEADy Solar) is a database and mapping tool designed to promoting clean energy investments for low-income communities across the United States. The tool indicates locations that may be eligible for the Investment ...

Ferrall-Wolf, I. and McLaren, J. National Renewable Energy Laboratory

May 24, 2024
4 Resources
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NREL 25-cm2 High-Pressure Low-Temperature Electrolysis Cell Hardware (Open Source)

This data resource describes an open-source cell hardware that enables low temperature electrolysis (LTE) testing at elevated pressures. Existing commercial options have several downsides when it comes to R&D testing. They are often not designed for repeated reassembly, may no...

Wrubel, J. et al National Renewable Energy Laboratory

Nov 14, 2023
2 Resources
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Supporting Data for "Photolytic Activation of Ni(II)X2L Explains How Ni-Mediated Cross Coupling Begins"

Data files associated with Nature Communications publication titled "Photolytic Activation of Ni(II)X2L Explains How Ni-Mediated Cross Coupling Begins."

Kudisch, M. et al National Renewable Energy Laboratory

May 21, 2025
94 Resources
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2020 Annual Technology Baseline (ATB) Cost and Performance Data for Electricity Generation Technologies

Starting in 2015 NREL has presented the Annual Technology Baseline (ATB) in an Excel workbook that contains detailed cost and performance data, both current and projected, for renewable and conventional technologies. The workbook includes a spreadsheet for each technology. This up...

Akar, S. et al National Renewable Energy Laboratory

Jul 28, 2020
6 Resources
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2019 Annual Technology Baseline ATB Cost and Performance Data for Electricity Generation Technologies

Starting in 2015 NREL has presented the Annual Technology Baseline ATB in an Excel workbook that contains detailed cost and performance data both current and projected for renewable and conventional technologies. The workbook includes a spreadsheet for each technology. This update...

Vimmerstedt, L. et al National Renewable Energy Laboratory

Jul 23, 2019
6 Resources
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Equitable Energy Investment Prioritization Data Set

This data set compiles metrics related to energy justice, environmental justice, and renewable energy (RE) deployment potential. The metrics, including energy burden, sociodemographic characteristics, environmental hazard exposure, and the technical generation potential and leveli...

Day, M. and Ross, L. National Renewable Energy Laboratory

Oct 15, 2021
4 Resources
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2020 Annual Technology Baseline (ATB) Cost and Performance Data for Transportation Technologies

The 2020 Transportation Annual Technology Baseline (ATB) provides detailed cost and performance data, estimates, and assumptions for vehicle and fuel technologies in the United States. The Transportation ATB includes current and projected estimates through 2050 for light-duty vehi...

Jadun, P. et al National Renewable Energy Laboratory

Aug 22, 2020
6 Resources
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Solar Permitting, Inspection, and Interconnection Cycletimes and Requirements

Twenty three small-to-large residential, commercial, and industrial PV installers submitted project-level data for analysis, which included timestamps for major components of the permitting, inspection, and interconnection process as well as contract and installation dates. NREL c...

Cook, J. et al National Renewable Energy Laboratory

Mar 31, 2021
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U.S. Solar Photovoltaic System and Energy Storage Cost Benchmarks: Q1 2021

NREL has been modeling U.S. solar photovoltaic (PV) system costs since 2009. This year, our report benchmarks costs of U.S. PV for residential, commercial, and utility-scale systems, with and without storage, built in the first quarter of 2021 (Q1 2021). The methodology includes b...

Ramasamy, V. and Feldman, D. National Renewable Energy Laboratory

Nov 08, 2021
2 Resources
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Data for "Gold-Induced Chemical Perturbations in CdTe-Based Photovoltaic Cells"

Back contacting p-type CdTe has been identified as one of the major areas of loss in CdTe photovoltaic (PV) power conversion efficiency (PCE). In research settings, Au is a common contact material due to its ease of use and decent performance. This work provides a deta...

Muzzio, R. et al National Laboratory of the Rockies

Feb 27, 2026
15 Resources
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U.S. Solar Photovoltaic BESS System Cost Benchmark Q1 2020 Report

Feldman, D. et al National Renewable Energy Laboratory

Jan 26, 2021
1 Resources
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2016 Annual Technology Baseline

Current and future cost and performance data for electricity generating technologies, including both renewable and conventional technologies.

Hand, M. et al National Renewable Energy Laboratory

Sep 12, 2016
3 Resources
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2018 Annual Technology Baseline ATB Cost and Performance Data for Electricity Generation Technologies Interim Data Without Geothermal Updates

Each year since 2015 NREL has presented Annual Technology Baseline ATB in a workbook that contains detailed cost and performance data both current and projected for renewable and conventional technologies. The workbook includes a spreadsheet for each technology. This workbook prov...

Augustine, C. et al National Renewable Energy Laboratory

Jun 29, 2018
1 Resources
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Data for "Rapid monitoring of fermentations – a feasibility study on biological 2,3-butanediol production"

Raw data associated with the manuscript, "Rapid monitoring of fermentations – a feasibility study on biological 2,3-butanediol production"

Tillman, Z. et al National Renewable Energy Laboratory

Jul 18, 2025
7 Resources
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Visualization Encoding Experiments for Power Systems Analysis

Through a human factors study, we evaluated the use of contour and glyph visualizations for two modern power systems models: an urban distribution model and a large-scale transmission model. This dataset provides model data and scripts for recreating the power flow data and visual...

Gruchalla, K. et al National Renewable Energy Laboratory

Oct 26, 2022
4 Resources
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Outdoor Deployment Data for a Four-Terminal GaAs//Si Tandem Solar Mini-Module

This dataset contains the complete outdoor measurement and analysis data for a mechanically stacked, four-terminal (4T) gallium arsenide (GaAs)//silicon (Si) tandem solar mini-module deployed from October 2019 to January 2021 at the Solar Radiation Research Laboratory (SRRL) in Go...

Springer, M. et al National Laboratory of the Rockies

Apr 03, 2026
1 Resources
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Biomass for Carbon Removal and Storage (BiCRS) Biomass and Bioproduct Data Table

The Biomass for Carbon Removal and Storage (BiCRS) Biomass and Bioproduct Data Table was generated using data from biomass and bioproducts (i.e., biochar, pyrolysis oil) supplied by BiCRS project developers. Data was obtained via analytical characterization methodologies listed in...

Harman-Ware, A. and Paeper, C. National Laboratory of the Rockies

Dec 18, 2025
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Projecting California Light-Duty Vehicle Attributes (2019-2035): Appendix B

This data appendix contains supporting tables for the report titled "Projecting California Light-Duty Vehicle Attributes (2019-2035)". These tables contain data for the following projected vehicle attributes: acceleration, fuel economy, MSRP, vehicle range, and the number of vehic...

Ledna, C. et al National Renewable Energy Laboratory

Sep 15, 2022
5 Resources
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High-Fidelity Simulation Aerodynamics Dataset of NACA 0012 and 0021 Airfoils

The repository contains time series data of pressure, viscous and moment forces for the NACA 0012 and 0021 airfoils at angles of attack (AOA), 5, 17, 30, 45, 60 and 90 degrees. The data was generated during the high-fidelity simulations of the airfoils using the open-source CFD co...

Bidadi, S. et al National Laboratory of the Rockies

Jan 22, 2026
2 Resources
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Photovoltaic System Pricing Trends: Historical, Recent, and Near-Term Projections 2015 Edition

This is the fourth edition in an annual briefing prepared jointly by LBNL and NREL intended to provide a high-level overview of historical, recent, and projected near-term PV system pricing trends in the United States. The briefing draws on several ongoing research activities at t...